Boeing 777X won’t fly until 2027, cash flow woes deepen

Why delaying the 777X for another year is set to cost Boeing billions, while further straining an industry relying on increasingly aging aircraft.

Boeing 777X in a test flight

Boeing’s flagship 777X airliner appears to be delayed to the second half of 2027. The development increases Boeing’s troubled cash-flow position while forcing airlines to continue flying their inefficient A380s, 747s, and very old 777s.

Boeing 777X to be delayed to 2027

Bloomberg reported on Thursday that Boeing’s flagship Boeing 777X airliner is expected to be delayed yet again and will not enter commercial service until 2027. This seemingly confirms previous rumours that the jet would be delayed.

The publication cited unnamed “people familiar with the matter,” and noted an analyst at RBC Capital Markets suggesting its in-service date will not be the second half of 2027.

Test Boeing 777X
Photo: Boeing 777X

Lufthansa had been expected to be the aircraft’s launch customer in 2026, but it seems to already be making plans for the delay. Bloomberg reported that Lufthansa doesn’t include the 777X in its fleet plans until 2027.

These delays are forcing airlines to hold onto their older, less-efficient aircraft for longer. In a double blow for Lufthansa, it is experiencing issues with the FAA certifying some of its new Allegris business class seats. This has resulted in a dozen or so Boeing 787s being built but refused delivery.

It is unclear why the 777X will be delayed. In September, Boeing CEO Kelly Ortberg previously noted a “mountain of work” but did not allude to any technical issues with the aircraft.

One potential issue could be the 777X’s novel folding wingtip design to keep it within Code E regulations. Longer wings improve the aircraft’s aerodynamic performance, but this novel approach may require more testing.

Boeing’s cash flow and other MAX certification woes

Bloomberg wrote that the non-cash accounting charge is estimated to run from $2.5 billion to as much as $4 billion. The programme is already six years behind schedule, having originally been planned to fly in 2020.

Seperately, Boeing is also waiting on type certificates for its Boeing 737 MAX 7 and MAX 10 narrowbody jets. The FAA continues to withhold the certificants following a collapse in confidence in Boeing after the twin MAX crashes in 2018 and 2019.

Boeing 777X folding wingtips
Photo: Boeing

This has led to a major cash crisis at Boeing as it is unable to sell the aircraft it has invested heavily in. Boeing has not had a ‘normal’ production year since 2018. Since then, Airbus has delivered substantially more commercial aircraft than Boeing, particularly with its narrowbody A320neo family of jets.

Boeing has accumulated 565 firm orders for the aircraft, most (339) of which are from Emirates and Qatar Airways. No US-based carrier has ordered the jet. Bloomberg reported Boeing will not break even on the first 500 777Xs sold. The program is already $11 billion over budget, a number expected to grow.

Boeing’s third-gen 777X meant to take on Airbus A350

The Boeing 777X is the third generation of Boeing’s 777 family of jets. It features a range of new improvements, including many brought over from the clean-sheet Boeing 787 Dreamliner (like enlarged dimming windows). Boeing was forced to upgrade its Boeing 777 to better compete with Airbus’ A350 family of jets.

Trumps trade deals have sometimes included the Boeing 777X
Photo: Boeing

Upgrading existing jets, as Boeing has done with the 737 MAX and 777X, is seen as the cheaper, safer option compared to developing a clean-sheet new aircraft.

The aircraft includes the new massive General Electric GE9X turbofan engine that Boeing claims is 5% more efficient than its rival Rolls-Royce counterpart powering Airbus’ A350.

The final previous-generation 777-300ER passenger jet was likely delivered in 2024, barring five doubtful aircraft still on Boeing’s books for Pakistan International Airlines. This means there is a hiatus in passenger-variant 777 deliveries in 2025 and 2026, with all current deliveries being freighter variants.

Sign up for our newsletter and get our latest content in your inbox.

More from