General Atomics & Calidus to co-produce MQ-9B and Gambit CCA aircraft in UAE

Why General Atomics is setting up production of its advanced drone in the UAE and Germany, while the UAE develops its industrial defence base.

GA-ASI’s MQ-9B SkyGuardian SeaGuardian

General Atomics is moving to establish MQ-9B and loyal wingman drone production in the UAE as demand for its advanced UAVs soars. This follows a broader pattern of US drone contractors producing their drones abroad and the UAE working to build up its defence industry.

GA to build M-9B & Gambit CCAs in UAE

General Atomics Aeronautical Systems, Inc. (GA-ASI) has announced it has signed a memorandum of understanding with the UAE’s Calidus Aerospace to collaborate on co-producing its leading UAVs. It comes a couple of days after General Atomics announced a drone-related agreement with Qatar’s Barzan Holdings.

These include the popular MQ-9B SkyGuardian drone (based on the famous Predator series), its Gambit Collaborative Combat Aircraft (CCA), and command and control and battle management systems.

The MQ-9B is a high-endurance (40+ hours) ISR drone designed to patrol vast areas, while the Gambit CCA is a loyal wingman combat drone designed to operate with fighter jets.

The agreement was signed by representatives on the sidelines of UMEX and SimTEX 2026, held from January 20 to 22.

It is unclear how much of the production of these aircraft will take place in the UAE, but the agreement includes looking to collaborate with airframe manufacturing, final assembly, test and checkout, as well as flight operational test and acceptance.

UAE’s growing UAV industry

The move marks another significant milestone in the UAE’s efforts to develop a military drone industry. CEO Dr. Khalifa Murad Alblooshi of Calidus said the agreement “represents a strategic step towards strengthening and enabling the Group’s capabilities in the unmanned systems sector in line with user requirements.”

For General Atomics, this represents the first time its drones will be built in the Middle East. But General Atomics is not the only US drone defence contractor looking to set up shop in the UAE as a hub for the Middle East.

In late 2025, the UAE’s EDGE Group unveiled that it will be co-producing the tail-sitting Omen drone with Andruil for regional customers.

2025 Omen Anduril drone
Photo: Anduril

There are also reports that EDGE Group is in the process of acquiring a major stake in Ukraine’s FirePoint, which manufactures Ukraine’s long-range attack drones.

Get the latest aerospace defence news here on AGN.

Germany is purchasing MQ-9B drones and producing UCAVs 

Separately, UAS Magazine announced yesterday that Germany has agreed to buy eight MQ-9B SeaGuardian aircraft through the NATO Support and Procurement Agency.

US MQ-9 Reaper drone flying over the desert
Photo: US Air Force

The first of these is expected to be delivered in 2028 and will boost the country’s ISR capabilities, and will have an option to add anti-submarine warfare capability. They will be interoperable with Germany’s P-8A maritime patrol fleet.

Germany is now in a period of rapid rearmament and has an urgent requirement for 400 advanced combat drones. While the MQ-9B is not survivable in a high-end conflict, it is very useful for peacetime surveillance missions and low-threat environments.

There has been a string of announcements by US drone companies to manufacture variants of their drones in Germany in partnership with German firms. In July 2025, General Atomics announced it would build a variant of its YFQ-42A CCA in Germany.

YFQ-42A Collaborative Combat Aircraft takes off
Photo: DVIDS

General Atomics has MQ-9B contracts with the UK’s RAF (Protector RQ Mk1), Belgium, Canada, Denmark, India, Japan, Poland, Taiwan, and the US Air Force.

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